Apply for assistance for the blind
If you are blind or equivalent to a blind person, you will receive financial support under certain conditions. This lump sum of money compensates for the additional expenses you incur due to your blindness.
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Basic information
Assistance for the Blind is a social welfare benefit for blind people. This lump-sum cash benefit is intended to offset the additional financial expenses resulting from blindness.
You are eligible to apply if you are blind or considered equivalent to a blind person.
If you also receive home care benefits, state blindness allowance, benefits for those who became blind due to war or an accident, or if you live in an inpatient facility (such as a nursing home), these may be taken into account when determining your eligibility for Blindness Assistance.
If you receive care assistance due to blindness outside of a residential facility or receive a cash payment as social assistance, you cannot simultaneously receive Blindness Assistance.
The amount of the blindness allowance depends on the timing and extent of adjustments to pensions under the statutory pension insurance system. The blindness allowance is adjusted accordingly.
The maximum amount of the Blindness Allowance (as of July 1, 2026) is
- before the age of 18: 476.38 EUR, or
- from age 18: 951.92 EUR
per month.
The costs for these benefits are covered by the responsible social assistance agency. Blind assistance is provided only to individuals who do not have sufficient assets or income of their own.
Requirements
You can receive assistance for the blind if the following conditions are met:
- Blindness (complete absence of sight) or not only temporary total binocular acuity of one fiftieth or less
- Proof of the severity of your visual impairment, for example through
- Severely disabled person's pass with the mark "Bl" or
- Assessment notice in accordance with the law on severely disabled persons,
- ophthalmological findings or a medical certificate
- low income
- low assets
- In addition, certain other persons, such as the spouse, cannot reasonably be expected to cover the additional expenses caused by blindness from their own resources.
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Procedure
- You should contact the locally responsible social welfare provider, see responsible offices.
- They will advise you or you can submit an informal application straight away.
- The responsible office may ask you to complete a form and submit further documents.
- Once all the documents have been submitted, the competent office will check your entitlement to assistance for the blind on the basis of the information you provide.
- This also includes checking whether and to what extent your income and assets are taken into account.
- After the check, you will receive a written approval or rejection notice.
More information
Legal remedy:
- Appeal within one month of notification of the administrative decision
- Action before the social court within one month of notification of the objection decision
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Necessary Documents
- Proof of blindness and visual impairment
For example, a severely disabled person's pass with the mark "bl".
- Proof of income and assets
- Proof of blindness and visual impairment
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Fees / Costs
gebührenfrei
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Deadlines & processing time
What deadlines must be paid attention to?
No deadlines need to be observed. However, it should be noted that assistance for the blind is paid from the first of the month in which the application for assistance for the blind is submitted at the earliest.
How long does it take to process
The processing time for your application depends on various factors. Please contact your responsible social assistance provider, who will be able to give you more detailed information on the duration of the procedure.
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Legal Bases
This page has been automatically translated by DeepL. We cannot guarantee that the translation is correct.
The official information in German is complete and correct. 01.07.2026