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Report employment of domestic help and other household-related services on a mini-job basis
If you employ domestic help on a mini-job basis, you must register them using the household cheque procedure.
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Basic information
The Household Check procedure is a simplified process for registering and paying social security contributions for private households. You use the Household Check to register a household helper on a minijob basis. You can also use the Household Check to report changes in the employment relationship or to deregister the helper. Minijobs in private households are a special form of marginal employment. They are specifically supported by the government through low social security contributions, a flat-rate income tax, and a tax reduction.
Using the employment and wage information you submit via the household check, the Minijob Center calculates the
- social security contributions,
- levies, and
- taxes.
These payments are then deducted from your account via direct debit twice a year.
Employing Family Members as Domestic Helpers:
If you register a close relative as a domestic helper, the work must not constitute family-style assistance.
A paid employment relationship between spouses is therefore generally not permitted. This also applies to children who help out in their parents’ household, as long as they live there and are supported by their parents.
Semiannual check:
If your earnings fluctuate, you can submit a semi-annual check:
If you pay your household helper a varying monthly wage, you would technically be required to submit a new household check each time. To relieve you of this bureaucratic obligation, you can use a semi-annual check. You enter the applicable months and certify the varying earnings. If you indicate on the standard household check form at the time of registration that the wages paid vary from month to month, you will automatically receive a semi-annual check from the Minijob-Zentrale.
Amendment Form:
You use the change form to notify the Minijob-Zentrale if, for example, your household helper’s earnings, your bank account information, or a contact address changes.
The Minijob-Zentrale handles notifications, certifications, and direct debits, such as:
- Reporting the household helper to the pension insurance provider at the start and end of employment and at the end of the year:
- The domestic helper will receive written notification of this.
- Reporting the household helper and submitting data on the private household to the statutory accident insurance provider
- Collection of accident insurance premiums
- Payment of the flat-rate tax to the tax authorities
- Notice regarding the amount of taxes to be collected for the relevant tax period
- Certificate issued at the end of a calendar year for the tax office containing the following information:
- The period for which pension insurance contributions were paid, as well as
- The amount of wages paid in the previous year and the corresponding taxes
- Certificate issued at the end of a calendar year for the tax office containing the following information:
Household Check Calculator:
- You can use the household check calculator to determine the amount of contributions to the Minijob-Zentrale and the income tax reduction.
- For private households, the employer’s contributions to the Minijob-Zentrale have been capped at 14.62 percent of gross wages since January 1, 2026.
- With a maximum earnings limit of 603.00 EUR, this amounts to 88.16 EUR per month.
- If the employee opts for full mandatory pension insurance contributions, a portion of their wages is also paid to the Minijob-Zentrale.
- This amounts to a maximum of 82.01 EUR per month.
You can use the household check calculator to perform precise calculations.
Requirements
- On average, you comply with the earnings limit for marginal employment
- 603.00 EUR per month
- You are a private household.
- These are household-related tasks that are normally performed by members of the household, such as
- cooking,
- cleaning,
- doing laundry,
- ironing,
- shopping,
- gardening,
- pet care,
- caring for children, seniors, sick or infirm people, and people with disabilities.
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Procedure
You can register your domestic helper online, by phone, or by mail.
If you register your domestic helper online:
- Go to the online service for registering your domestic helper on the Minijob-Zentrale website
- Fill out the form
- Submit the form
- You will receive a confirmation
If you register your domestic helper by mail:
- Go to the Minijob-Zentrale website and access the form to register your household helper.
- Download the form
- Print out the form.
- Fill out the form and sign it.
- Send the form by mail to the Minijob-Zentrale
Alternatively, you can register your domestic helper by phone with the Minijob-Zentrale.
- The staff at the Minijob-Zentrale will record all the necessary information for registration over the phone
- You will receive confirmation of the information you provided
When registering a domestic helper for the first time, you—as the employer—will receive a company number from the Minijob-Zentrale. This number is valid for all subsequent registrations as well as for additional employment arrangements. You should keep the company number in a safe place.
You can manage your registered minijobs using the Minijob Manager:
- First, register with the Minijob Manager on the Minijob-Zentrale website by entering your employer number.
- Upload all future applications, certificates, or reports directly via the Minijob Manager.
- You can receive notifications via your inbox in the Minijob Manager.
Note: The German Pension Insurance (DRV) assigns the domestic helper’s pension insurance number. If this number is unknown, enter the employee’s maiden name, date of birth, gender, and place of birth on the household check.
More information
If you fail to report the employment to the Minijob-Zentrale, you may be subject to a fine of up to 5,000 EUR.
Appeal
Appeal:
- Further information on how to file an appeal can be found in the notice.
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Necessary Documents
- Budget check
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Online Services
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Register for Household Assistance Online
You can use the online registration form to report the employment of a household helper on a minijob basis to the Minijob-Zentrale. -
Submit a change request online
You can use the online change form to notify the Minijob-Zentrale if, for example, your household helper's earnings, bank account information, or contact address has changed. -
Submit the semi-annual check online
If you pay your domestic worker a varying monthly amount instead of a fixed, consistent amount, you can fill out and submit a semi-annual check online. -
Minijob Manager
If you already have an employer identification number, you can upload applications, certificates, or reports online via the Minijob Manager and receive notifications in your inbox.
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Fees / Costs
gebührenfrei
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Deadlines & processing time
What deadlines must be paid attention to?
Due dates for providing proof of social security contribution payments when earnings remain constant:
July 31 for the first half of the year and
January 31 for the previous second half of the year.Due dates for the semi-annual review to verify social security contribution payments for employees with monthly fluctuating earnings:
by June 30 for the first half of the year and
by December 31 for the second half of the year.How long does it take to process
2 weeks bis 4 weeks
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More Information
- Informationen zu Minijobs im Privathaushalt auf der Internetseite der Minijob-Zentrale
- Haushaltsjob-Börse für Beschäftigungen im Privathaushalt (kostenloser Service der Minijob-Zentrale)
- Haushaltsscheck-Rechner auf der Internetseite der Minijob-Zentrale
- Arbeitsvertrag für geringfügig entlohnte Beschäftigte in Privathaushalten
This page has been automatically translated by DeepL. We cannot guarantee that the translation is correct.
The official information in German is complete and correct. 29.06.2026